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Reviews of silent film releases on home video.
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and the Silent Era Company.
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The Gold Rush
(1925)

 

Among the most beloved of Charles Chaplin’s films is this tale of the Little Tramp as a gold prospector in the frozen Yukon.

Thanks partially to the film’s status as a public-domain film in the USA, collectors could easily obtain home video editions of the film during the 1980s and 1990s (although usually in substandard editions prepared from 16mm reduction prints), and the film became popular and recognizable among comedy fans even marginally aware of Chaplin’s work.

Carl Bennett

coverThe Criterion Collection
2012 Blu-ray Disc edition

The Gold Rush (1925), black & white, 88 minutes, not rated, and The Gold Rush (1925) [1942 rerelease version], black & white, 72 minutes, not rated.

The Criterion Collection, CC2144BD (collection number 615), UPC 7-15515-09551-8, ISBN 978-1-60465588-9.
One single-sided, dual-layered, Region A Blu-ray Disc, 1.33:1 aspect ratio image in pillarboxed 16:9 (1920 x 1080 pixels) 24FPS progressive scan AVC (MPEG-4) format, SDR (standard dynamic range), 22.5 Mbps average video bit rate [1925 version] and 22.0 Mbps average video bit rate [1942 version], 4.0 Mbps average audio bit rate [1925 version] and 2.3 Mbps audio bit rate [1942 version], DTS-HD Master Audio 48 kHz 5.1 surround sound [1925 version] and LPCM 48 kHz 24bit 1.0 mono sound [1942 version], English language narration [1942 version] and English language intertitles [1925 version], no subtitles; 20 chapter stops [1942 version]; standard BD keepcase in cardboard slipcover; $39.95.
Release date: 12 June 2012.
Country of origin: USA

Ratings (1-10): video: 8 / audio: 8 / additional content: 8 / overall: 8.

This Blu-ray Disc edition features a recently-completed digital HD restoration of the 1942 sound version, presented with an uncompressed monaural soundtrack on the Blu-ray Disc, and a new 2K digital video transfer of the original 1925 silent version, restored in 1993 by Photoplay Productions in collaboration with the Cineteca di Bologna, with a newly-recorded adaptation of Chaplin’s own score. The 1925 version has never looked this good on home video before although it is still not as sharp as the 1942 rerelease version.

The 1925 film is accompanied by a 2011 recording of the 2007 music score adapted by Timothy Brock from Chaplin’s 1942 score presented in DTS-HD 5.1 surround sound.

The supplemental material includes Presenting The Gold Rush, a documentary featurette with interviews with Kevin Brownlow and Jeffrey Vance covering the 1993 restoration of the 1925 version from multiple 35mm film materials (16 minutes); Chaplin Today: The Gold Rush a 2002 documentary on the production of the film and its influence on modern filmmakers (27 minutes); A Time of Innovation: Visual Effects in The Gold Rush, an interview with Craig Barron on the technical effects of The Gold Rush, which include a brief audio recording of cameraman Rollie Totheroh on Chaplin’s inspiration for the film and the special effects (19 minutes); Music by Charles Chaplin features an interview with composed Timothy Brock on the compositions of Chaplin and the recordings of the score for the 1925 restoration version (25 minutes); and four theatrical film trailers prepared for latterday rereleases of the film in the United Kingdom, France, Germany and the Netherlands (9 minutes).

This Blu-ray Disc is the best available home video edition of The Gold Rush.

 
USA: Click the logomark to purchase this Region A Blu-ray Disc edition from Amazon.com. Your purchase supports Silent Era.
 
Canada: Click the logomark to purchase this Region A Blu-ray Disc edition from Amazon.ca. Your purchase supports Silent Era.
 
United Kingdom: Click the logomark to purchase this Region A Blu-ray Disc edition from Amazon.co.uk. Support Silent Era.
 
This Region A Blu-ray Disc edition is also available directly from . . .
Park Circus
2010 Blu-ray Disc / DVD edition

The Gold Rush (1925), black & white, 96 minutes, not rated, and The Gold Rush (1925) [1942 rerelease version], black & white, 69 minutes, not rated.

Park Circus,
unknown catalog number, UPC 5-060203-3401?-?.
One single-sided, single-layered, Region B Blu-ray Disc, 1.33:1 aspect ratio image in pillarboxed 16:9 (1920 x 1080 pixels) progressive scan AVC (MPEG-4) format, SDR (standard dynamic range), ? Mbps average video bit rate, ? Kbps audio bit rate, DTS-HD 48 kHz 5.1 surround sound and Dolby Digital 48 kHz 2.0 mono sound, English language intertitles, no subtitles; chapter stops; and one single-sided, dual-layered, Region 2 PAL DVD disc, 1.33:1 aspect ratio image in full-frame 4:3 (720 x 576 pixels) interlaced scan MPEG-2 format, SDR (standard dynamic range), ? Mbps average video bit rate, ? Kbps audio bit rate, DTS-HD 48 kHz 5.1 surround sound and Dolby Digital 48 kHz 2.0 mono sound, English language intertitles, no subtitles; chapter stops; standard BD keepcase in cardboard slipcover; £19.99.
Release date: 23 August 2010.
Country of origin: Scotland
This UK Blu-ray Disc / PAL DVD edition of The Gold Rush, from a Scottish distribution company and produced for home video by MK2, features a new high-definition video transfer from 35mm print materials controlled by the Estate of Charles Chaplin.

The film is presented with the established music score composed by Charles Chaplin.

The disc’s supplemental material includes an introduction by David Robinson.

Other than its HD transfer, and this edition being nearly identical in content to the 2004 Warner Home Video edition noted below, owners of that edition may not feel the need to acquire this Park Circus edition. This edition, currently the only high-quality edition in print, is recommended for those who want to add the film to their collection now.

North American collectors will need a Region B or region-free Blu-ray Disc player and/or a region-free PAL DVD player capable of outputting an NTSC-compatible signal to view this edition.

 
United Kingdom: Click to purchase this Region B Blu-ray Disc / Region 2 PAL DVD edition from Amazon.co.uk.
coverThe Criterion Collection
2012 DVD edition

The Gold Rush (1925), black & white, 88 minutes, not rated, and The Gold Rush (1925) [1942 rerelease version], black & white, 72 minutes, not rated.

The Criterion Collection, unknown catalog number (collection number 615), UPC 7-15515-09561-7, unknown ISBN number.
Two single-sided, dual-layered, Region 1 NTSC DVD discs, 1.33:1 aspect ratio image in full-frame 4:3 (720 x 480 pixels) interlaced? scan MPEG-2 format, SDR (standard dynamic range), ? Mbps average video bit rate, ? Kbps audio bit rate, DTS-HD 48 kHz 5.1 surround sound and Dolby Digital 48 kHz 2.0 mono sound, English language narration [1942 version] and English language intertitles [1925 version], no subtitles; chapter stops; standard two-disc DVD keepcase; $39.95.
Release date: 12 June 2012.
Country of origin: USA
This DVD edition features a recently-completed digital high-definition restoration of the 1942 sound version, and a new 2K digital video transfer of the original 1925 silent version, restored in collaboration with the Cineteca di Bologna, with a newly-recorded adaptation of Chaplin’s own music score.

Likely to be the best DVD edition of The Gold Rush available.

 
USA: Click the logomark to purchase this Region 1 NTSC DVD edition from Amazon.com. Your purchase supports Silent Era.
 
Canada: Click the logomark to purchase this Region 1 NTSC DVD edition from Amazon.ca. Your purchase supports Silent Era.
 
United Kingdom: Click the logomark to purchase this Region 1 NTSC DVD edition from Amazon.co.uk. Support Silent Era.
 
This Region 1 NTSC DVD edition is also available directly from . . .
Warner Home Video
2003 DVD edition

The Gold Rush (1925), black & white, 96 minutes, not rated, and The Gold Rush (1925) [1942 rerelease version], black & white, 69 minutes, not rated.

Warner Home Video, 37945,
UPC 0-85393-79452-1, ISBN 0-7907-8065-8.
One single-sided, single-layered, Region 1 NTSC DVD disc, 1.33:1 aspect ratio image in full-frame 4:3 (720 x 480 pixels) interlaced scan MPEG-2 format, SDR (standard dynamic range), ? Mbps average video bit rate, ? Kbps audio bit rate, Dolby Digital 48 kHz 2.0 stereo and mono sound, English language intertitles, no subtitles; 20 chapter stops (1942 rerelease version); and one single-sided, dual-layered, Region 1 NTSC DVD disc, 1.33:1 aspect ratio image in full-frame 4:3 (720 x 480 pixels) interlaced scan MPEG-2 format, SDR (standard dynamic range), ? Mbps average video bit rate, ? Kbps audio bit rate, Dolby Digital 48 kHz 2.0 stereo and mono sound, English language intertitles, no subtitles; chapter stops; cardboard wrap with two plastic DVD trays in cardboard slipcase; $29.95.
Release date: 1 July 2003.
Country of origin: USA

Ratings (1-10): video: 7 / audio: 7 / additional content: 7 / overall: 7.
This Warner Brothers and MK2 éditions DVD edition represents the best available home video edition of Chaplin’s film The Gold Rush on DVD. The 1942 rerelease version of the film, prepared by Chaplin (which excised the intertitles, added sound narration and music by Chaplin, and altered the ending), has been digitally restored for this set.

Our first glimpse of this two-disc set is favorable in regards to the 1942 version of The Gold Rush, with its nearly pristene picture. But we are indifferent to the reconstruction of the 1925 version, produced years ago by Photoplay Productions in the UK, which doesn’t look much better than quality home video editions on lasersdisc and VHS videotape. The 1925 restoration has the moderately good qualities of previous editions, those being a slightly constrasty and soft picture that looks as though it has been transferred from 35mm duplicate prints that are two or more generations away from the original negative.

The 1942 rerelease edition fares quite a bit better, having been digitally restored from original 35mm elements held by the Chaplin family — materials that were previously utilized by David Shepard for the CBS/Fox laserdisc and DVD edition noted below.

That being said, we have had problems with the disc displaying properly to a 16:9 high-definition television when played from one of our DVD players. The picture fills the 16:9 monitor in width (already wrong for a 4:3 format picture) and crops the top and bottom of the picture to do so. No amount of manipulation of the picture settings ideally resolves the issue.

 
USA: Click the logomark to purchase this Region 1 NTSC DVD edition from Amazon.com. Your purchase supports Silent Era.
 
Canada: Click the logomark to purchase this Region 1 NTSC DVD edition from Amazon.ca. Your purchase supports Silent Era.
 
This Region 1 NTSC DVD edition has been discontinued
and is . . .
CBS/Fox Home Video
2000 DVD edition

The Gold Rush (1925) [1942 rerelease version], black & white, 71 minutes, not rated.

CBS/Fox Home Video, distributed by Image Entertainment, ID9179CUDVD, UPC 0-14381-91792-5.
One single-sided, single-layered, Region 0 NTSC DVD disc; 1.33:1 aspect ratio picture in full-frame 4:3 (720 x 480 pixels) interlaced scan image encoded in SDR MPEG-2 format at 4.6 Mbps average video bit rate (capable of progressive scan upscaling to 60 fps); Dolby Digital (AC3) 1.0 mono sound encoded at 224 Kbps audio bit rate; English language intertitles, no subtitles; 15 chapter stops; snapper DVD case; $29.99.
Release date: 16 May 2000.
Country of origin: USA

Ratings (1-10): video: 7 / audio: 6 / additional content: 7 / overall: 7.

This long out-of-print DVD edition of The Gold Rush was transferred from materials previously held by Charles Chaplin; the sound reissue version originally rereleased in 1942. All intertitles were removed and replaced with spoken narration by Chaplin. Some collectors have objected to Chaplin’s altered version of the film, especially its truncated ending and running time. We say that there are editions of both the original 1925 release and this 1942 reissue to be seen and collected on home video. Criterion/Voyager released a very-good edition of the 1925 version on laserdisc in 1991. This edition of the sound reissue version, which has its own charms (Chaplin’s narration, however, with an audible projector flutter) and qualities (a good video transfer, with open framing). Very faint horizontal bars in slight variations of density slowly rise in the darker areas of the picture throughout the film. This would not have been detectible on old CRT monitors but can be seen (if you’re looking for them) on high-definition systems.

Supplementary material includes a video interview with Chaplin’s wife Lita Grey Chaplin (15 minutes); an original scenario by Chaplin entitled “The Lucky Strike: A Play in Two Scenes,” the basis for The Gold Rush; a timed slideshow of production document images; and a gallery of production stills (47 images).

The film picture is sharper in later editions digitally scanned at high-resolution than this edition from an analog video transfer prepared in the 1990s for laserdisc by David Shepard. More of value today for the supplemental materials instead of for the presentation of the film itself, used copies can occasionally still be found.

 
USA: Click the logomark to purchase this Region 0 NTSC DVD edition from Amazon.com. Your purchase supports Silent Era.
 
Canada: Click the logomark to purchase this Region 0 NTSC DVD edition from Amazon.ca. Your purchase supports Silent Era.
 
This Region 0 NTSC DVD edition has been discontinued
and is . . .
Koch Vision
2000 DVD edition

Chaplin: The Artist in His Prime (1914-1925), black & white, 362 minutes total, not rated, including The Gold Rush (1925), black & white, ? minutes, not rated.

Koch Vision, KOC-DV-6302, UPC 7-41952-63029-6.
Three single-sided, single-layered, Region 0 NTSC DVD discs, 1.33:1 aspect ratio image in full-frame 4:3 (720 x 480 pixels) interlaced scan MPEG-2 format, SDR (standard dynamic range), ? Mbps average video bit rate, ? Kbps audio bit rate, Dolby Digital 48 kHz 2.0 mono sound, English language intertitles, no subtitles; chapter stops; three standard DVD keepcases in cardboard slipcase; $19.98.
Release date: 19 December 2000.
Country of origin: USA
We have not viewed this DVD edition. The Gold Rush was included in this budget-priced multidisc set.

We have no indication as to the quality of this edition of the film, and cannot recommend it at this time.

 
USA: Click the logomark to purchase this Region 0 NTSC DVD edition from Amazon.com. Your purchase supports Silent Era.
 
This Region 0 NTSC DVD edition has been discontinued
and is . . .
Nostalgia Family Video
2010 DVD edition

The Gold Rush (1925), black & white, 88 minutes, not rated.

Nostalgia Family Video, 1439D, unknown UPC number.
One single-sided, single-layered, Region 0 NTSC DVD-R disc, 1.33:1 aspect ratio image in full-frame 4:3 (720 x 480 pixels) interlaced scan MPEG-2 format, SDR (standard dynamic range), ? Mbps average video bit rate, ? Kbps audio bit rate, Dolby Digital 48 kHz 2.0 mono sound, English language intertitles, no subtitles; chapter stops; standard DVD keepcase; $19.99.
Release date: 2010.
Country of origin: USA
This DVD-R edition was likely mastered from a 16mm reduction print.

The film is likely accompanied by a soundtrack compiled from preexisting recordings.

 
NOSTALGIA FAMILY VIDEO has discontinued business
and this DVD-R edition is . . .
Front Row Entertainment
200? DVD edition

The Gold Rush (1925), black & white, ? minutes, not rated, with The Immigrant (1917), black & white, ? minutes, not rated.

Front Row Entertainment,
unknown catalog number, UPC 0-82554-37202-4.
One single-sided, single-layered, Region 1 NTSC DVD disc, 1.33:1 aspect ratio image in full-frame 4:3 (720 x 480 pixels) interlaced scan MPEG-2 format, SDR (standard dynamic range), ? Mbps average video bit rate, ? Kbps audio bit rate, Dolby Digital 48 kHz 2.0 mono sound?, English language intertitles, no subtitles; chapter stops; standard DVD keepcase; unknown suggested retail price.
Release date: 200?.
Country of origin: USA
This low-budget DVD edition will show up on eBay and in chain drugstores, so be wary of its likely low-quality that would be consistent with other releases by this company.

 
This Region 0 NTSC DVD edition has been discontinued
and is . . .
Front Row Entertainment
2002 DVD edition

Charlie Chaplin Collectors Classics (1914-1925) black & white, 272 minutes total, not rated, The Gold Rush (1925), black & white, 89 minutes, not rated, with Tillie’s Punctured Romance (1914), black & white, 68 minutes, not rated, The Immigrant (1917), black & white, 26 minutes, not rated, and A Burlesque on Carmen (1916), black & white, 89 minutes, not rated.

Front Row Entertainment,
unknown catalog number, UPC 0-82554-37152-2.
Two single-sided, single-layered, Region 0 NTSC DVD discs, 1.33:1 aspect ratio image in full-frame 4:3 (720 x 480 pixels) interlaced scan MPEG-2 format, SDR (standard dynamic range), ? Mbps average video bit rate, ? Kbps audio bit rate, Dolby Digital 48 kHz 5.1 surround sound, English language intertitles, no subtitles; chapter stops; standard two-disc DVD keepcase; unknown suggested retail price.
Release date: 2002.
Country of origin: USA
Where do these budget DVDs come from? This budget edition of two features and two short Chaplin films are sourced from the same company as the Front Row edition noted above.

Don’t count on the quality of the film prints being very high.

 
USA: Click the logomark to purchase this Region 0 NTSC DVD edition from Amazon.com. Your purchase supports Silent Era.
 
This Region 0 NTSC DVD edition has been discontinued
and is . . .
Digital Disc Entertainment
1998 VideoCD edition

The Gold Rush (1925), black & white, 90 minutes, not rated.

Digital Disc Entertainment, DDE 010, UPC 2-71419-25102-8.
One single-sided, single-layered, no region encoding NTSC VideoCD disc, 1.33:1 aspect ratio image in full-frame 4:3 (352 x 240 pixels) interlaced scan MPEG-1 format, SDR (standard dynamic range), ? Mbps average video bit rate, ? Kbps audio bit rate, Dolby Digital 48 kHz 2.0 mono? sound, English language intertitles, no subtitles; chapter stops; standard DVD keepcase; unknown suggested retail price.
Release date: 1998.
Country of origin: USA
This early disc edition of The Gold Rush was previously identified by us as a DVD release but it is in reality a VideoCD disc — playable in most DVD players.

With a lower image resolution than DVD, it is also likely to be the worst production of all editions. We suspect that this low-budget production was transferred from a 16mm reduction print.

 
This NTSC VideoCD edition has been discontinued and is . . .
Other silent era CHARLES CHAPLIN films available on home video.
Charles Chaplin filmography in The Progressive Silent Film List
 
 
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